Why does the Sun look reddish at the time of sunrise and sunset?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
At sunrise or sunset,the Sun is near the horizon. The light from the Sun has to travel a larger distance through the Earth's atmosphere to reach our eyes.
During this journey,most of the blue light and other shorter wavelengths are scattered away by the atmospheric particles (Rayleigh scattering).
Only the light with longer wavelengths,such as red light,is able to reach our eyes as it is the least scattered.
Therefore,the Sun appears reddish at the time of sunrise and sunset.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Let $S_1$ be the amount of Rayleigh scattered light of wavelength $\lambda_1$ and $S_2$ that of light of wavelength $\lambda_2$ from a particle of size $a$. Which of the following statements is true?

According to Rayleigh, when sunlight travels through the atmosphere, the amount of scattering is proportional to the $n^{\text{th}}$ power of the wavelength of light. Then the value of '$n$' is:

To an astronaut in a spaceship,the sky appears

Why does the Sun have an elliptical shape at the time of sunrise and sunset? It is due to:

If the scattering intensity of a liquid is $8 \text{ units}$ at a wavelength of $500 \text{ nm}$, then the scattering intensity at a wavelength of $400 \text{ nm}$ will be approximately: (in $\text{ units}$)

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo